Quick answer
An exit strategy is the specific event that repays a caveat loan at the end of its term — usually a property sale, a refinance to a bank or other lender, a large receivable or contract payment, a tax refund, or the sale of another asset. Lenders want to see evidence the exit is real and roughly when it will land. A good plan also allows a time and dollar buffer in case the exit runs late.
Key points
- Name one primary exit and one fallback before you apply.
- Evidence beats intention: a contract, approval or invoice carries weight.
- Your exit must cover the loan plus every cost, with room to spare.
- Set the term longer than your best-case exit date.
- If the exit slips, tell the lender early — options narrow as the due date approaches.
- Strongest exits
- Signed sale, formal refinance approval
- Common exits
- Receivables, refunds, asset sales
- Weakest exit
- "Business will pay it back" with no plan
- Build in
- A time and dollar buffer
Every caveat loan is really two decisions. The first is “can we get the money in time?” The second — the one that decides whether the loan was a good idea — is “how does this get repaid, and when?” Lenders ask the second question early because a caveat loan is short by design. You should ask it first.
What counts as an exit?
An exit is a specific, identifiable event that produces enough money to repay the loan plus its costs. The common ones, ranked roughly from most to least certain:
| Exit | Evidence that helps | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Sale of the security property, contracts exchanged | Signed contract, settlement date | Purchaser finance falling over, settlement delays |
| Formal refinance approval | Unconditional approval letter from the new lender | Conditions not yet met, valuation shortfall |
| Contract or progress payment | Signed contract, invoice, payment schedule | Customer disputes, retention, slow payers |
| Sale of another asset (property, equipment, a business) | Agency agreement, offers, contract | Market timing, buyer finance |
| Tax refund or grant | Lodged return, assessment notice | Processing time, offsets against other debts |
| Business cash flow | Bank statements, forecast, margin history | Seasonal dips, optimistic forecasts |
| Property sale, not yet listed | Agent appraisal, marketing plan | Time on market, price expectations |
The top rows let a lender say yes with confidence. The bottom rows can work, especially with a conservative LVR, but need more supporting evidence and usually a fallback.
How much does the exit need to cover?
More than the loan. The exit must repay:
- the principal;
- any capitalised interest and fees;
- exit costs such as the payout fee and caveat withdrawal; and
- a buffer for a few weeks of delay.
If you’re selling, subtract agent’s commission, marketing and your own legal costs from the sale price first — and the payout on your first mortgage. What’s left is what’s available for the caveat lender. Our costs page shows how to add up the total cost of finance.
How long should the term be?
Longer than your best case. If the refinance approval is “about four weeks away”, don’t take a six-week term; take enough to absorb a valuation query, a lost document and a holiday period. The saving from a shorter term is small compared with the cost of an extension or default.
The Caveat Loan Feasibility Checker builds an exit-plan checklist for the exit you choose. When you’re ready, talk your exit through with a specialist.
What does a strong exit plan look like? An illustrative example
Illustrative only.
A Geelong café group has a $180,000 ATO debt and the ATO is pushing for payment. The owners’ investment unit is under contract, with settlement in nine weeks. They need to clear the tax debt now.
- Primary exit: settlement of the unit sale. Net proceeds after the first mortgage, commission and costs: about $260,000.
- Loan needed: $180,000 to the ATO plus costs.
- Term chosen: four months, leaving roughly seven weeks of buffer after scheduled settlement.
- Fallback: refinance of the owners’ home, where there’s modest equity, if the sale collapses.
That’s a clear, documented exit with room for delay and a fallback. It’s the kind of file that moves quickly.
What if the exit falls over?
Things go wrong: a buyer’s finance fails, a customer pays late, a valuation comes in low. The rules are simple:
- Tell the lender early. Weeks before the due date, not days after it.
- Bring a revised plan. A new contract, a new listing, a refinance application.
- Ask about an extension or refinance. Both cost money but cost less than default.
- Avoid default if you can. Default brings extra charges, and a lender with a caveat on title will act to protect its position.
Which exits suit which uses?
- Buying property before selling another: see caveat bridging finance.
- Clearing tax debt: see caveat loans for ATO debt.
- Selling the security property to repay: see selling a property with a caveat on title.
Exit checklist by exit type
Use the list that matches your exit. If you can tick most items, your exit is strong.
Sale of property
- Agent appraisal in writing, and a realistic price
- Listing date or signed contract
- Net proceeds calculated after commission, costs and every loan payout
- Settlement date, plus a buffer in the loan term
Refinance
- Application lodged with the new lender
- Approval (ideally unconditional) and a list of remaining conditions
- Valuation ordered or completed
- Latest financials or tax returns ready, if the new lender needs them
Receivable or contract payment
- Signed contract and invoice
- Customer’s usual payment behaviour, not just the stated terms
- Any retention or holdback accounted for
- A fallback if the payment is disputed or delayed
Business cash flow
- Recent business bank statements
- A monthly forecast showing surplus building to the repayment
- Seasonal dips accounted for
- A second exit, especially for larger amounts
The Feasibility Checker generates a checklist like this for the exit you select.
Got a deadline and a way out? Let’s check it
If you can name how the loan gets repaid and roughly when, you’re most of the way to a decision.
The enquiry takes about 60 seconds and involves no credit check. We keep your details in-house rather than sending them to a queue of lenders, and a specialist will call to test the exit with you. Please be precise about the exit date and amount — that’s the part of the form that shapes everything else.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best exit for a caveat loan?
The one with the most certainty about amount and timing. A sale with exchanged contracts, a formal refinance approval or a confirmed contract payment are the strongest because they're documented and dated.
Can business cash flow be the exit?
It can, if the business can realistically build the full repayment from surplus within the term. Lenders will want to see bank statements or a cash-flow forecast that supports it. For larger amounts it's usually combined with another exit.
What happens if my property doesn't sell in time?
Speak to the lender as soon as you see the delay. An extension may be possible for a fee, or the loan could be refinanced. Waiting until after the due date narrows the options and can add default costs.
Do I need a fallback exit?
It helps a lot. A primary exit plus a credible fallback — for example, refinance with a sale as a backstop — gives the lender confidence and gives you choices if things slip.
Can I repay early?
Usually yes, but check for a minimum interest period or early exit cost. Ask for the payout at a few points in the term so there are no surprises.